The Cambridge encyclopedia of language / David Crystal.

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"This new, thoroughly revised edition of the acclaimed Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language incorporates the major developments in language study which have taken place since the mid-1990s. Two main new areas have been added: the rise of electronic communication in all its current forms, from email to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Crystal, David, 1941-
Language:English
Published: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2010.
Edition:Third edition.
Subjects:
Language and languages > Dictionaries.
Linguistics > Dictionaries.
Genre:
Dictionaries.
Online Access:
Connect to: Table of contents - All users (Cataloging @ Library of Congress)
Physical Description:516 pages : illustrations (color) ; 29 cm
Format: Book
Contents:
  • Preface to the first edition
  • Preface to second edition
  • Preface to 3rd edition
  • I. Popular ideas about language
  • 1. The prescriptive tradition
  • 2. The equality of languages
  • 3. The magic of language
  • 4. The functions of language
  • 5. Language and thought
  • II. Language and identity
  • 6. Physical identity
  • 7. Psychological identity
  • 8. Geographical identity
  • 9. Ethnic and national identity
  • 10. Social identity
  • 11 Contextual identity
  • 12. Stylistic identity and literature
  • III. The structure of language
  • 13. Linguistic levels
  • 14. Typology and universals
  • 15. The statistical structure of language
  • 16. Grammar
  • 17. Semantics
  • 18. Dictionaries
  • 19. Names
  • 20. Discourse and text
  • 21. Pragmatics
  • IV. The medium of language : speaking and listening
  • 22. The anatomy and physiology of speech
  • 23. The acoustics of speech
  • 24. The instrumental analysis of speech
  • 25. Speech reception
  • 26. Speech interaction with machines
  • 27. The sounds of speech
  • 28. The linguistic use of sound
  • 29. Suprasegmentals
  • 30. Sound symbolism
  • V. The medium of language : writing and reading
  • 31. Written and spoken language
  • 32. Graphic expression
  • 33. Graphology
  • 34. The process of reading and writing
  • VI. The medium of language : signing and seeing
  • 35. Sign language
  • 36. Sign language structure
  • 37. Types of sign language
  • VII. Child language acquisition
  • 38. Investigating children's language
  • 39. The first year
  • 40. Phonological development
  • 41. Grammatical development
  • 42. Semantic development
  • 43. Pragmatic development
  • 44. Language development in school
  • VIII. Language, brain, and disability
  • 45. Language and the brain
  • 46. Language disability
  • IX. The languages of the world
  • 47. How many languages?
  • 48. How many speakers?
  • 49. The origins of language
  • 50. Families of language
  • 51. The Indo-European family
  • 52. Other families
  • 53. Language isolates
  • 54. Language change
  • 55. Pidgins and creoles
  • X. Language in the world
  • 56. The language barrier
  • 57. Translating and interpreting
  • 58. Artificial languages
  • 59. World languages
  • 60. Multilingualism
  • 61. Language planning
  • 62. Foreign language teaching and learning
  • 63. Language for special purposes
  • XI. Language and communication
  • 64. Language and other communication systems
  • 65. Linguistics
  • Appendices
  • I. Glossary
  • II. Special symbols and abbreviations
  • III. Table of the world's languages
  • IV. Further reading
  • V. References
  • VI. Index of languages, families, dialects, and scripts
  • VII. Index of authors and personalities
  • VIII. Index of topics
  • Acknowledgements.