Faxton : excavations in a deserted Northamptonshire village 1966-68 / by Lawrence Butler and Christopher Gerrard ; with contributions from Paul Blinkhorn [and 11 others].

"The village of Faxton in Northamptonshire was only finally deserted in the second half of the 20th century. Shortly afterwards, between 1966 and 1968, its medieval crofts were investigated under the direction of archaeologist Lawrence Butler. At the time this was one of the most ambitious excavatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Uniform Title:Society for Medieval Archaeology monograph ; 42.
Main Authors: Butler, L. A. S. (Lawrence A. S.) (Author, Editor)
Gerrard, Christopher M. (Author, Editor)
Corporate Author: Deserted Medieval Village Research Group (sponsoring body.)
Language:English
Language and/or Writing System:
Summary also in French and Italian.
Published: Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Series:Society for Medieval Archaeology monograph ; 42.
Subjects:
Genre:
Physical Description:xiii, 283 pages : illustrations, maps ; 30 cm.
Format: Book

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Faxton :  |b excavations in a deserted Northamptonshire village 1966-68 /  |c by Lawrence Butler and Christopher Gerrard ; with contributions from Paul Blinkhorn [and 11 others]. 
264 1 |a Abingdon, Oxon ;  |a New York, NY :  |b Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group,  |c 2021. 
264 4 |c ©2021 
300 |a xiii, 283 pages :  |b illustrations, maps ;  |c 30 cm. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a unmediated  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a volume  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Society for Medieval Archaeology monographs ;  |v 42 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
505 2 |a 1. Purpose and past / by Christopher Gerrard -- 2. Place and landscape / by Lawrence Butler with Ronan O'Donnell, David Hall and Paul Stamper -- 3. Field survey, standing buildings and the church at Faxton / by Lawrence Butler and Christopher Gerrard -- 4. Excavations in the south-east of the village in 1966 (Croft 29) / by Lawrence Butler and Christopher Gerrard -- 5. Excavations at the north-west of the village in 1967 (Crofts 6-9) / by Christopher Gerrard and Lawrence Butler -- 6. Excavations south of the village green in 1968 (Croft 52-53) / by Lawrence Butler -- 7. The pottery / by Lawrence Butler, Brian Hartley and Paul Blinkhorn -- 8. Artefacts -- 9. Building materials / by Lawrence Butler -- 10. Environmental evidence and metallurgical residues -- 11. The buildings and their plots -- 12. Faxton then and now / by Christopher Gerrard. 
520 |a "The village of Faxton in Northamptonshire was only finally deserted in the second half of the 20th century. Shortly afterwards, between 1966 and 1968, its medieval crofts were investigated under the direction of archaeologist Lawrence Butler. At the time this was one of the most ambitious excavations of a deserted medieval settlement to have been conducted and, although the results were only published as interim reports and summaries, Butler's observations at Faxton were to have significant influence on the growing academic and popular literature about village origins and desertion and the nature of medieval peasant crofts and buildings. In contrast to regions with abundant building stone, Faxton revealed archaeological evidence of a long tradition of earthen architecture in which so-called 'mud walling' was successfully combined with other structural materials. The 'rescue' excavations at Faxton were originally promoted by the Deserted Medieval Village Research Group and funded by the Ministry of Public Buildings and Works after the extensive earthworks at the site came under threat from agriculture. Three areas were excavated covering seven crofts. In 1966 Croft 29 at the south-east corner of the village green revealed a single croft in detail with its barns, yards and corn driers; in 1967 four crofts were examined together in the north-west corner of the village in an area badly damaged by recent ploughing and, finally, an area immediately east of the church was opened up in 1968. In all, some 4000m2 were investigated in 140 days over three seasons. The post-excavation process for Faxton was beset by delay. Of the 12 chapters presented in this monograph, only two were substantially complete at the time of the director's death in 2014. The others have had to be pieced together from interim summaries, partial manuscripts, sound recordings, handwritten notes and on-site records. Building on this evidence, a new team of scholars have re-considered the findings in order to set the excavations at Faxton into the wider context of modern research. Their texts reflect on the settlement's disputed pre-Conquest origins, probable later re-planning and expansion, the reasons behind the decline and abandonment of the village, the extraordinary story behind the destruction of its church, the development of the open fields and the enclosure process, as well as new evidence about Faxton's buildings and the finds discovered there. Once lauded, then forgotten, the excavations at Faxton now make a new contribution to our knowledge of medieval life and landscape in the East Midlands"--  |c Provided by publisher. 
546 |a Summary also in French and Italian. 
651 0 |a Northamptonshire (England)  |x Antiquities. 
650 0 |a Excavations (Archaeology)  |z England  |z Northamptonshire. 
650 0 |a Villages  |z England  |z Northamptonshire. 
651 0 |a Faxton (England)  |x History. 
650 0 |a Extinct cities  |z England  |z Northamptonshire. 
650 0 |a Lost architecture  |z England  |z Northamptonshire. 
650 0 |a Agriculture  |z England  |z Northamptonshire. 
650 7 |a Agriculture.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00801355 
650 7 |a Antiquities.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00810745 
650 7 |a Excavations (Archaeology)  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00917564 
650 7 |a Extinct cities.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00918959 
650 7 |a Lost architecture.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01002644 
650 7 |a Villages.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01166969 
651 7 |a England  |z Northamptonshire.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01212740 
655 7 |a History.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01411628 
700 1 |a Butler, L. A. S.  |q (Lawrence A. S.),  |e editor,  |e author.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n86112703 
700 1 |a Gerrard, Christopher M.,  |e editor,  |e author.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n95100429 
710 2 |a Deserted Medieval Village Research Group,  |e sponsoring body.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82125700 
776 0 8 |i Online version:  |t Faxton  |b First edition.  |d New York : Routledge, 2021.  |z 9781003055150  |w (DLC) 2020013911 
830 0 |a Society for Medieval Archaeology monograph ;  |v 42.  |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n98041174 
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