A nation within a nation [electronic resource] : organizing African-American communities before the Civil War / John Ernest.

African Americans > Societies, etc. > History > 19th century.

African American fraternal organizations > History > 19th century.

African American churches > History > 19th century.

African Americans > Congresses > History > 19th century.

African American schools > History > 19th century.

African American press > History > 19th century.

African Americans > Race identity > History > 19th century.

African Americans > Social conditions > 19th century.

African Americans > Education > History > 19th century.

Community organization > United States > History > 19th century.